Caithness Long Island, LLC commenced commercial
operations of its 350 MW natural gas fired power
generating facility on August 1, 2009, providing
clean, reliable energy to Long Island Power
Authority’s customers. Having broken ground
in April 2007, the Caithness Long Island Energy
Center (CLIEC) is the first major baseload power
plant to be constructed on Long Island in over
thirty-five years. The CLIEC represents a new
class of clean burning, efficient power generation
to meet the growing demand for electricity on
Long Island. The combined-cycle generating station
is much more efficient and produces significantly
less emissions than the older plants presently
in use on Long Island.
The combined-cycle technology employed by Caithness
utilizes 34 percent less fuel than older baseload
facilities to create the same amount of electricity
by recycling energy that would have otherwise
gone unused into the atmosphere. This equates
to a savings of 26 million barrels of oil over
the 20-year term of the LIPA contract. Since
the CLIEC costs so much less to operate, it
will be used in preference to older, less efficient
power plants. Based on the four-year average
of fuel prices from 2004-2007, Caithness is
expected to save LIPA’s ratepayers over
$75 million in annual fuel costs.
In addition to its major
environmental benefits, the CLIEC produces
a number of substantial economic advantages.
In an unprecedented move for companies participating
in New York’s Empire Zone (“EZ”)
program, Caithness will turn over to LIPA the
EZ tax credits it receives from New York State
to help mitigate electric power rates on Long
Island. The total benefit to LIPA’s ratepayers
will amount to about $80 million over ten years.
Over the life of the facility, it will generate
approximately $189 million in local taxes paid
to local municipalities, school district and
other taxing jurisdictions.
During the peak of its construction, Caithness
employed over 400 union workers and the total
local labor employed to build the plant was
approximately 1.1 million man hours, representing
over $100 million in payroll and benefits. The
construction of the plant stimulated the local
economy, generating over $300 million dollars
in direct expenditures for taxes, wages, local
goods and services.
Engineering procurement and construction on
the CLIEC involved international companies such
as Siemens Energy, Inc., and local New York
contractors such as Fresh Meadow Mechanical
Corp., Peter Scalamandre and Sons, DeFazio Electric,
BANA Electric Corp., and other local construction
firms. The plant will be operated and maintained
through an agreement with Siemens Energy, Inc.
and provide power to LIPA under a purchase agreement
lasting a minimum of twenty years.
A $13 million host community
benefits package provides for funding of
community development projects, education and
job opportunities, an energy conservation program
and other benefits for areas surrounding the
project. Caithness has also set up a college
scholarship fund for high school seniors from
the South Country, Patchogue-Medford and Longwood
School districts and supports numerous organizations
throughout the Town of Brookhaven and Long Island.